If you’re planning to climb Kilimanjaro, you may be wondering how to dress for the weather. While the mountain is close to the equator, it’s not unbearably hot, and temperatures drop rapidly as you ascend. That’s why it’s important to wear clothing suitable for cold weather.
Getting to the summit
Getting to the summit of Mount Kilimenjaro requires physical endurance and determination. You can expect to endure cold temperatures and patches of ice on your hike. You must start early in the morning in order to beat the cold, and you must spend about six hours on the mountain. Once the sun begins to rise, the temperature begins to warm up again.
The climb to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro can be a life-changing experience. The silence and the beautiful surroundings can inspire deep reflection and self-realization. The trek can take up to seven days, so you need to be mentally prepared. The climb to the summit is difficult, but not impossible.
There are different routes to the summit of Mount Kilimanjar, but all lead to Uhuru Point, or the summit. A typical Kilimanjaro trek takes anywhere from seven to nine days. You don’t want to extend the trek by more than this, however. Getting to the summit of Kilimanjaro takes time, and you need to acclimatize properly.
As you get higher, the air gets thinner. As a result, you may experience AMS, acute mountain sickness. This is one of the main reasons why many people fail to reach the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. While mild forms of AMS are common, more serious symptoms can be fatal.
Getting to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro requires experience and a qualified guide. It is important to have a support team. This way, if you need to take a break after the climb, they will take care of your tents and carry food and fuel. They will also be your guides and will brief you on daily schedules.
Getting the right gear
Getting the right gear for the climb is essential to your success. You’ll need warm socks and a hat, and some waterproof footwear, including hiking boots. Make sure the boots fit properly and have ankle support. Incorrectly fitting boots can cause blisters and bruises, particularly on the descent. Other essential items include warm liners and hand and neck protection.
Getting the right hiking boots is probably the most important piece of equipment you can bring for your trip. Leather boots are also an excellent option, though they’re heavier. Remember that the weight of your shoes affects how much energy you spend walking. A pair of boots should be waterproof, breathable, and comfortable. They should also be broken in before you go on your climb, as the last thing you want is blisters or sore feet. Your boots should also be large enough for extra socks during the summit night.
While climbing Mt Kilimanjaro, you’ll need to wear layers to stay warm. The lower altitudes are typically hot and humid, while the summit has cooler temperatures and snow. It’s not uncommon for the temperature to drop below freezing during the night.
A headlamp with spare batteries is essential, and collapsible trekking poles will keep you moving while you climb. A water bladder is also essential to keep yourself hydrated. And don’t forget a power bank. You’ll need it for your electronics, too!
The right gloves will help keep your hands warm, too. Most people use lightweight gloves until the summit camp, and then put on outer gloves. Make sure you choose quality ones with a waterproof outer layer. Cotton gloves are not suitable for this climb because they don’t wick moisture.
Choosing a route
There are a number of routes on Mt Kilimanjaro, each with its own pros and cons. There is also a huge range in difficulty. The most popular routes include the Machame and Shira routes. Choosing the best one for you will be an important part of your experience.
Before you decide on which route to take, consider the needs of everyone in your group. Will you be trekking with children, inexperienced hikers, or those who have never been to high altitudes before? These are all factors to consider when choosing a route to climb Mt Kilimenjaro.
The Machame route offers the most varied terrain and landscapes on the mountain. It passes through diverse ecosystems, including cloud forest, alpine heath, high desert, and glaciated summit. This route has five campsites and offers incredible views of the mountain’s ecosystems.
When choosing a route to climb Mt Kilimenjaro, you should consider your limitations and timeframe. The longer the route, the longer the trek, and the more expensive it is. You also need to take into account the number of days you have to spend on the mountain. If you have limited funds, it is a better idea to go for a shorter route.
The Rongai route is another good choice, starting near the Kenyan border. It is less popular and offers better wildlife sightings. It also features a fully catered camp until the last night on the mountain. It is also known as the Coca-Cola route and has the reputation as the easiest route on the mountain. However, it has a bad acclimatisation profile and is less scenic than other routes.
Another route is the Machame route. This is a relatively cheaper alternative to other routes. This route also requires no camping equipment. The downside is that this route attracts mountain sickness sufferers who have little experience.
Avoiding acute mountain sickness
High altitude sickness, or Acute Mountain Sickness, is a major risk when climbing Kilimanjaro. This condition is caused by a lack of oxygen at high altitude. The summit of Kilimanjaro contains about half of the oxygen present at sea level, and this can have severe effects on the body. The good news is that it’s very unlikely to kill you, but it’s worth being extra cautious.
The first step in avoiding mountain sickness is ensuring that you acclimatise properly. High altitude causes a decrease in oxygen levels, resulting in pulmonary and cerebral edema. These symptoms can be severe and require immediate descent.
If you suffer from a pre-existing medical condition, consult your doctor before climbing. You can still climb the mountain successfully if your condition is well-controlled. However, it’s important to ensure that your doctor understands how altitude will affect your medication. In addition to this, consult with your travel insurer to make sure you’re covered for medical emergencies on the mountain.
The most important step in avoiding acute mountain sickness is making sure you’re properly acclimatized to the higher altitude. Acute mountain sickness is characterized by headaches, ataxia, increased coughing, and shortness of breath. Those who suffer from the disease are more susceptible to developing HAPE, or high-altitude pulmonary edema, which is a life-threatening complication.
Another key to avoiding acute mountain sickness when climbing Mt Kilimenjaro is to be aware of the severity of the symptoms. As you ascend, temperatures can quickly change, and you must make sure you stay warm and dry. It is also important to apply sunscreen to exposed areas. In mountainous environments, there is less atmosphere to filter harmful UV rays, so it’s vital that you use sunscreen to protect yourself from sunburn.